- Frost sitting in
front of the Stone House 1921
- Photograph courtesy of
Yankee Magazine
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- The Stone House
- Photograph by Lawrence
Willard C. 1955
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- The Gulley
- Courtesy of the Bennington
Banner
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- Frost's writing
cottage at The Gulley
- Photograph by Lawrence
Willard
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- Back
to Places and Poetry
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Even in Franconia, Frost had felt
burdened with the academic routine at Amherst because it interfered
with his writing. He had resigned from the faculty in early 1920,
before he moved to Shaftsbury. Frost wasn't here long before
his life changed again. He was much in demand as a lecturer and
traveled all over the country "barding around," as
he called it. His life became a complex balancing act between
family duties, writing, his professional and public career and
his need to earn a living.
About this time, Frost was instrumental
in founding the Bread Loaf School of English in Ripton, Vt. near
Middlebury College. He would remain connected to this project
for the rest of his life. It wasn't long before another offer
was received from academe. The University of Michigan created
the position of "Poet in Residence" especially for
Frost with a full salary and few responsibilities which proved
hard to resist. Frost was a great teacher, but academic life
exhausted him. He needed time to write poetry. For the next 20
years, the colleges vied for his talents and time but Amherst
was his principle home.
In the summer of 1922, Frost stayed
up late one night writing for a new volume of poetry. At dawn
he said he felt "intoxicated" from the marathon and
walked out to get a breath of fresh air. An entirely different
poem came to him and he came back into the house and wrote "Stopping
by Woods on a Snowy Evening", pretty much in one stroke.
His new volume entitled New Hampshire won the Pulitzer
Prize for poetry. It was the first of four Pulitzers awarded
to him.
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- In 1923, his son Carol married
Lillian LaBatt and Frost generously gave them the Stone House
as a wedding present. He was gone most of the time, but did live
there when he was in Vermont. After the arrival of their first
child, Prescott, in 1924, Frost decided he needed a farm of his
own and started looking for another place for himself and Elinor.
In 1928 Frost bought a nearby farm he called The Gulley. It took
almost three years for renovations before Rob and Elinor moved
in. Another volume of poetry entitled West-Running Brook
was published that year. Meanwhile, son Carol planted the thousand
apple trees of Mac Intosh, Northern Spy, and Red Astrachan
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- Frost continued to write, teach
and travel all through the 30's. He won another Pulitzer in 1930
for Collected Poems and again in 1936 for A Further
Range. His children were all married and he had 6 grandchildren.
Then a series of family tragedies befell: Frost lost his daughter
Marjorie in 1934 following childbirth, his beloved wife Elinor
died in 1938 from a sudden heart attack, and his son Carol committed
suicide in 1940. Frost was devastated by these losses and his
life changed forever. The Shaftsbury period came to an end, but
the Gulley remained in the family until Frost's death in 1963.
Today, the Gulley is a private home. The Friends' have acquired
the Stone House to operate as a Frost museum.
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